See phosphatase on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "phosphate",
"4": "-ase",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phosphate\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti\nProto-Hellenic *hístāmi\nAncient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)\nEnglish diastase\nEnglish -ase\nEnglish phosphatase\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stísteh₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*hístāmi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῐ̔́στημῐ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐῐ̈́στημῐ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"diastase\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ase\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosphatase\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phosphatase\">\nFrom phosphate + -ase.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phosphate\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti\nProto-Hellenic *hístāmi\nAncient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)\nEnglish diastase\nEnglish -ase\nEnglish phosphatase\nFrom phosphate + -ase.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phosphatases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "phosphatase (countable and uncountable, plural phosphatases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ase",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Enzymes",
"orig": "en:Enzymes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkaline phosphatase"
},
{
"word": "antiphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "autophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "bisphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "dephosphatase"
},
{
"word": "ectophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "exophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "holophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "metallophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "monophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "nitrophenylphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "organophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "phosphatome"
},
{
"word": "polyphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "prostatic acid phosphatase"
},
{
"word": "pseudophosphatase"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
167,
178
]
],
"ref": "2018, A.S. Curry, Biochemistry of Women Methods, page 241:",
"text": "These results are in accordance with the observations of Pirani et al., who found that in normal pregnancy there was no correlation between serum heat-stable alkaline phosphatase activity and crude baby weight or placental weight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several enzymes that hydrolyze phosphate esters, and are important in the metabolism of carbohydrates, nucleotides and phospholipids, and in the formation of bone."
],
"id": "en-phosphatase-en-noun-0RlT0Nb4",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"hydrolyze",
"hydrolyze"
],
[
"phosphate",
"phosphate"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"metabolism",
"metabolism"
],
[
"carbohydrate",
"carbohydrate"
],
[
"nucleotide",
"nucleotide"
],
[
"phospholipid",
"phospholipid"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Any of several enzymes that hydrolyze phosphate esters, and are important in the metabolism of carbohydrates, nucleotides and phospholipids, and in the formation of bone."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kinase"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "lín suān méi",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "磷酸酶"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosfatáza"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "fosfataasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "phosphatase"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Phosphatase"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosfatasi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosfatase"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "fosfatasa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fosfatas"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "photphataza"
}
]
}
],
"word": "phosphatase"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkaline phosphatase"
},
{
"word": "antiphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "autophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "bisphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "dephosphatase"
},
{
"word": "ectophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "exophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "holophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "metallophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "monophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "nitrophenylphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "organophosphatase"
},
{
"word": "phosphatome"
},
{
"word": "polyphosphatase"
},
{
"word": "prostatic acid phosphatase"
},
{
"word": "pseudophosphatase"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "phosphate",
"4": "-ase",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phosphate\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti\nProto-Hellenic *hístāmi\nAncient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)\nEnglish diastase\nEnglish -ase\nEnglish phosphatase\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"διά\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*stísteh₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*hístāmi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῐ̔́στημῐ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐῐ̈́στημῐ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"diastase\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ase\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosphatase\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phosphatase\">\nFrom phosphate + -ase.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish phosphate\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *dwísder.\nAncient Greek διά (diá)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti\nProto-Hellenic *hístāmi\nAncient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)\nAncient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)\nEnglish diastase\nEnglish -ase\nEnglish phosphatase\nFrom phosphate + -ase.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phosphatases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "phosphatase (countable and uncountable, plural phosphatases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kinase"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms suffixed with -ase",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Enzymes"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
167,
178
]
],
"ref": "2018, A.S. Curry, Biochemistry of Women Methods, page 241:",
"text": "These results are in accordance with the observations of Pirani et al., who found that in normal pregnancy there was no correlation between serum heat-stable alkaline phosphatase activity and crude baby weight or placental weight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several enzymes that hydrolyze phosphate esters, and are important in the metabolism of carbohydrates, nucleotides and phospholipids, and in the formation of bone."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"hydrolyze",
"hydrolyze"
],
[
"phosphate",
"phosphate"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"metabolism",
"metabolism"
],
[
"carbohydrate",
"carbohydrate"
],
[
"nucleotide",
"nucleotide"
],
[
"phospholipid",
"phospholipid"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Any of several enzymes that hydrolyze phosphate esters, and are important in the metabolism of carbohydrates, nucleotides and phospholipids, and in the formation of bone."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "lín suān méi",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "磷酸酶"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosfatáza"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "fosfataasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "phosphatase"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Phosphatase"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosfatasi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosfatase"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "fosfatasa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fosfatas"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphate esters",
"word": "photphataza"
}
],
"word": "phosphatase"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phosphatase meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.